Macintosh SE: Difference between revisions

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{{InfoboxDevice
{{InfoboxDevice
|Title = Macintosh SE
|Title = Macintosh SE
|Picture =  
|Picture =Macintosh_SE_b.jpg
|Release Year = 1987
|Release Year = 1987
|Mounting Technology = Through Hole, Sockets
|Mounting Technology = Through Hole, Sockets
Line 10: Line 10:
|Batteries = Soldered OR Socketed
|Batteries = Soldered OR Socketed
|Destructive Entry = No
|Destructive Entry = No
|CPU=Motorola 68000 @ 7.8 MHz|Graphics=Built-in 9" (23cm) monochrome CRT @ 512x342}}The Macintosh SE (not to be confused with the later SE/30) was released in 1987 and discontinued in 1990.
|CPU=Motorola 68000 @ 7.8 MHz|Memory=Up to 4MB|Storage=3.5 in Apple floppy, 3.5in SCSI HDD|Graphics=Built-in 9" (23cm) monochrome CRT @ 512x342}}The Macintosh SE (not to be confused with the later SE/30) was released in 1987 along side the [[Macintosh II]], replacing the [[Macintosh Plus]], and brought enhanced performance to the Compact Mac form factor. It was discontinued in 1990 to be succeeded by the [[Macintosh Classic]].


They contain the usual infamous leaky 3V lithium cells, and occasionally explosive bipolar capacitors. It does not contain any SMD parts.
They contain the usual infamous leaky 3V lithium cells, and occasionally explosive bipolar capacitors. It does not contain any SMD parts.


'''WARNING: As this has a built-in CRT, treat it with the same caution and respect as a CRT TV. Always follow safe practices and assume <u>lethal</u> voltages are present, even on powered-off units. Always safely discharge the tube before working inside.'''
'''WARNING: As this has a built-in CRT, treat it with the same caution and respect as a CRT TV. Always follow [[CRT Repair Cautions|safe practices]] and assume <u>lethal</u> voltages are present, even on powered-off units. Always safely discharge the tube before working inside.'''


== Known Issues ==
== Known Issues ==
Line 39: Line 39:
Lay down a soft towel and set the Mac front side down, safely on the towel. Remove the two T15 screws towards the bottom of the rear, and the two T15 screws inside the handle pocket at the top. If the back shell does not lift off easily, you can use one of these screws to gently push down and separate the case.
Lay down a soft towel and set the Mac front side down, safely on the towel. Remove the two T15 screws towards the bottom of the rear, and the two T15 screws inside the handle pocket at the top. If the back shell does not lift off easily, you can use one of these screws to gently push down and separate the case.


Before removing the logic board, make sure all connectors including the small 2 pin speaker connector are unplugged to avoid destroying their pins.
Before removing the '''logic board''', make sure all connectors including the small 2 pin speaker connector are unplugged to avoid destroying their pins. The board will then slide out the back of the machine.
[[File:Macintosh SE diagram-cropped.jpg|thumb|Remove the four screws marked in red.]]
To remove the '''analog board''', unplug the four cables attatched to it, and remove the four screws at near the bottom at the cutouts of the cardboard cover (see diagram). Carefully lift the board and attached power supply up and out of the Mac, being careful not to damage the neck of the CRT or the brightness knob.
[[File:Apple Macintosh SE Main PCB.jpg|thumb|A Mac SE Logic Board, revision 820-0250-A.]]


== Original Parts ==
== Original Parts ==
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|SM (Discontinued, Equivalent to [http://paullinebarger.net/DS/Samyoung/Samyoung%20%5bradial%20thru-hole%5d%20MHA%20Series.pdf MHA])
|SM (Discontinued, Equivalent to [http://paullinebarger.net/DS/Samyoung/Samyoung%20%5bradial%20thru-hole%5d%20MHA%20Series.pdf MHA])
|-
|-
|C4, C13
|C4/C24, C13
|1
|2
|220 µF
|220 µF
|16V
|16V
Line 213: Line 216:
|}
|}
[https://samyoung.co.kr/download/guide/list_of_sub.pdf Samyoung Substitution Guide]
[https://samyoung.co.kr/download/guide/list_of_sub.pdf Samyoung Substitution Guide]
=== Analog Board - MACINTOSH SE ANALOG 820-0206-B  630-0147-D ===
''From the now-defunct 68kMLA Wiki: "Some logic board revisions may have a different number of capacitors, so make sure to look first and verify this information."<ref name="68kmla" />''
(Only electrolytics listed for now, various ceramics and glass tantalums are not easily readable)
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+Capacitor [[Capacitor Specifications|Specifications]] and [[Part Footprints|Footprint]] Information
!RefDes
!Qty
!Capacitance
!Voltage
![[Part Footprints|Mount]]
!Diameter/Size
!Height
!Lead Spacing
!Temp
![[Capacitor Types|Type]]
!Brand
!Series
|-
|C9
|1
|1000 µF
|16V
|TH
|15mm
|15mm
|7.5mm
|85 °C
|Electrolytic
|Nippon Chemicon
|SRC
|-
|C15
|1
|3.9 µF '''BIPOLAR'''
|35V
|TH
|18mm
|35mm
|8mm
|85 °C
|'''Bipolar''' Electrolytic
|Nippon Chemicon
|BP
|-
|C14
|1
|4700 µF
|16V
|TH
|18mm
|35mm
|8mm
|85 °C
|Electrolytic
|Nichicon
|SE
|-
|C24, C13
|2
|220 µF
|16V
|TH
|10mm
|15mm
|5mm
|105 °C
|Electrolytic
|Nichicon
|PX
|-
|C2, C7, C22, C25
|4
|100 µF
|25V
|TH
|7mm
|10mm
|5mm
|85 °C
|Electrolytic
|Nippon Chemicon
|SMF
|-
|C19
|1
|10 µF
|160V
|TH
|10mm
|15mm
|5mm
|85 °C
|Electrolytic
|Nichicon
|SE
|-
|C11
|1
|33 µF
|16V
|TH Axial
|5mm
|12mm
|18mm
|85 °C
|Electrolytic
|Nichicon
|SE
|-
|C18
|1
|22 µF
|50V
|TH Axial
|5mm
|15mm
|20mm
|85 °C
|Electrolytic
|Nippon Chemicon
|B
|}


==Replacement Parts==
==Replacement Parts==
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|[https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/cornell-dubilier-illinois-capacitor/105TTA050M/5410603 DigiKey] [https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/CDE-Illinois-Capacitor/105TTA100M?qs=3tP%252BN51vMXdHH0oPX4TP8g%3D%3D Mouser]
|[https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/cornell-dubilier-illinois-capacitor/105TTA050M/5410603 DigiKey] [https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/CDE-Illinois-Capacitor/105TTA100M?qs=3tP%252BN51vMXdHH0oPX4TP8g%3D%3D Mouser]
|}
|}
'''Battery:''' https://store.retrofixes.com/products/macintosh-se-pram-holder
=== Analog Board - MACINTOSH SE ANALOG 820-0206-B  630-0147-C ===
=== Analog Board - MACINTOSH SE ANALOG 820-0206-B  630-0147-C ===
''From the now-defunct 68kMLA Wiki: "Some logic board revisions may have a different number of capacitors, so make sure to look first and verify this information."<ref name="68kmla" />''
''From the now-defunct 68kMLA Wiki: "Some logic board revisions may have a different number of capacitors, so make sure to look first and verify this information."<ref name="68kmla" />''
Line 253: Line 385:
|C15
|C15
|1
|1
|
|ECW-F2395JA
|
|[https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/panasonic-electronic-components/ECW-F2395JA/1635194 Digikey][https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Panasonic/ECW-F2395JA?qs=GoZnPdyRfjZrzqwqz5xl%252Bg%3D%3D Mouser]
|-
|-
|C14
|C14
Line 261: Line 393:
|[https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/rubycon/16YXJ4700M16X25/3134103 DigiKey] [https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Rubycon/16YXJ4700M16X25?qs=T3oQrply3y9ITOsoWqC%252Bhw%3D%3D Mouser] [https://www.lcsc.com/product-detail/Aluminum-Electrolytic-Capacitors-Leaded_Rubycon-25YXJ4700M16X31-5_C700837.html LCSC]
|[https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/rubycon/16YXJ4700M16X25/3134103 DigiKey] [https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Rubycon/16YXJ4700M16X25?qs=T3oQrply3y9ITOsoWqC%252Bhw%3D%3D Mouser] [https://www.lcsc.com/product-detail/Aluminum-Electrolytic-Capacitors-Leaded_Rubycon-25YXJ4700M16X31-5_C700837.html LCSC]
|-
|-
|C4, C13
|C4/C24, C13
|1
|1
|
|860020373010 / 16PX220MEFC6.3X11
|
|[https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/w%C3%BCrth-elektronik/860020373010/5727034 DigiKey] [https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Wurth-Elektronik/860020373010?qs=0KOYDY2FL28D3VoSvrCvYA%3D%3D Mouser] [https://www.lcsc.com/product-detail/Aluminum-Electrolytic-Capacitors-Leaded_Rubycon-16PX220MEFC6-3X11_C1585343.html LCSC]
|-
|-
|C2, C7, C22, C25
|C2, C7, C22, C25
Line 286: Line 418:
|[https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/cornell-dubilier-illinois-capacitor/226TTA050M/5411672 DigiKey] [https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/CDE-Illinois-Capacitor/226TTA050M?qs=3tP%252BN51vMXeIjKOYyx%252BAGg%3D%3D Mouser]
|[https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/cornell-dubilier-illinois-capacitor/226TTA050M/5411672 DigiKey] [https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/CDE-Illinois-Capacitor/226TTA050M?qs=3tP%252BN51vMXeIjKOYyx%252BAGg%3D%3D Mouser]
|}
|}
C15's film cap selection is based on advice from [https://68kmla.org/bb/index.php?threads/capacitor-list-for-se-30-analog-board.5911/ this forum]
''If parts are not available or different selection is preferred, you can use the values in the [[#Original_Parts|Original Parts]] section to perform a parametric search.''
''If parts are not available or different selection is preferred, you can use the values in the [[#Original_Parts|Original Parts]] section to perform a parametric search.''


===Kits===
===Kits===
* Digikey BOM: https://www.digikey.com/
* [https://www.mouser.com/ProjectManager/ProjectDetail.aspx?AccessID=c7504ba697 Mouser Project - Analog Board (No C15)]
* [https://www.digikey.com/en/mylists/list/DGXHCJZV34 Digikey List - Analog Board (No C15)]
* [https://www.mouser.com/ProjectManager/ProjectDetail.aspx?AccessID=9fa403eab5 Mouser Project - Logic Board]
* [https://www.digikey.com/en/mylists/list/V04C6W9HRW Digikey List - Logic Board]
* [https://console5.com/store/macintosh-se-se-30-analog-pcb-cap-kit-630-0147-c.html Console5 kit - Analog Board]
* [https://console5.com/store/macintosh-se-se-fdhd-axial-electrolytic-cap-kit.html Console5 kit - Logic Board]


== Related Links ==
== Related Links ==
Line 297: Line 436:
== References ==
== References ==
<references />
<references />
 
[[Category:1980s]]
[[Category:WorkNeeded:General]]
[[Category:CRT]]
[[Category:WorkNeeded:OriginalParts]]
[[Category:WorkNeeded:ReplacementParts]]

Latest revision as of 21:55, 9 May 2024

For more information, see this article's corresponding Wikipedia page: Macintosh_SE.
Macintosh SE
Preliminary Information
Release Year 1987
Leak Risk High
Batteries Soldered OR Socketed
Mounting Technology Through Hole, Sockets
Capacitor Types Aluminum Electrolytic, Tantalum, Ceramic
Destructive Entry No
Hardware Specifications
CPU Motorola 68000 @ 7.8 MHz
Memory Capacity Up to 4MB
Storage 3.5 in Apple floppy, 3.5in SCSI HDD
Graphics Built-in 9" (23cm) monochrome CRT @ 512x342
CRT Guides
General Information · Repair Cautions

The Macintosh SE (not to be confused with the later SE/30) was released in 1987 along side the Macintosh II, replacing the Macintosh Plus, and brought enhanced performance to the Compact Mac form factor. It was discontinued in 1990 to be succeeded by the Macintosh Classic.

They contain the usual infamous leaky 3V lithium cells, and occasionally explosive bipolar capacitors. It does not contain any SMD parts.

WARNING: As this has a built-in CRT, treat it with the same caution and respect as a CRT TV. Always follow safe practices and assume lethal voltages are present, even on powered-off units. Always safely discharge the tube before working inside.

Known Issues

3V Lithium Batteries

Causes

  • The lithium batteries soldered to the SE's logic board often rupture and leak highly corrosive contents, destroying any of the board or other materials it comes in contact with. They need to be removed in practically any example.

Solutions

  • If the battery has ruptured without irreparably destroying the board, or has not yet ruptured, it should be removed as soon as possible. They can often be replaced with modern equivalents.

Analog Board Bipolar Electrolytic Cap Cap

Causes

  • The capacitor C15 on the analog board tends to violently explode. If you see the monitor's image start to squish/collapse in any direction, immediately turn off and unplug the machine as quickly as possible, and let it sit for a while (days) to discharge, and replace C15 with the exact bipolar electrolytic before trying to use it again.

Solutions

  • C15 should be replaced with a modern equivalent. Do not apply power to the machine if any above symptoms are exhibited. If it's not replaced with a bipolar capacitor, it will immediately and violently explode when powered.
  • This is likely the only capacitor that will need replacing in the device.

Disassembly Notes

WARNING: As this has a built-in CRT, treat it with the same caution and respect as a CRT TV. Always follow safe practices and assume lethal voltages are present, even on powered-off units. Always safely discharge the tube before working inside.

A fairly long T15 Torx screwdriver is required to open up any similar style of Macintosh. A few vendors on Amazon sell 6" long Torx bit sets.

Lay down a soft towel and set the Mac front side down, safely on the towel. Remove the two T15 screws towards the bottom of the rear, and the two T15 screws inside the handle pocket at the top. If the back shell does not lift off easily, you can use one of these screws to gently push down and separate the case.

Before removing the logic board, make sure all connectors including the small 2 pin speaker connector are unplugged to avoid destroying their pins. The board will then slide out the back of the machine.

Remove the four screws marked in red.

To remove the analog board, unplug the four cables attatched to it, and remove the four screws at near the bottom at the cutouts of the cardboard cover (see diagram). Carefully lift the board and attached power supply up and out of the Mac, being careful not to damage the neck of the CRT or the brightness knob.

A Mac SE Logic Board, revision 820-0250-A.

Original Parts

Logic Board - MACINTOSH SE 820-0176-B

From the now-defunct 68kMLA Wiki: "Some logic board revisions may have a different number of capacitors, so make sure to look first and verify this information."[1]

(Only electrolytics listed for now, various glass tantalums are not easily readable)

Capacitor Specifications and Footprint Information
RefDes Qty Capacitance Voltage Mount Diameter/Size Height Lead Spacing Temp Type Brand Series
C4, C11, C13, C16, C26, C32, C34, C38, C39, C62 10 33 µF 16V Axial through-hole 5mm diameter 5mm (axial) 20mm max 85 °C Electrolytic Nichicon SE(M)
C36 1 1 µF 16V Axial through-hole 5mm diameter 5mm (axial) 20mm max 85 °C Electrolytic Nichicon SE(M)

Analog Board - MACINTOSH SE ANALOG 820-0206-B 630-0147-C

From the now-defunct 68kMLA Wiki: "Some logic board revisions may have a different number of capacitors, so make sure to look first and verify this information."[1]

(Only electrolytics listed for now, various cermaics and glass tantalums are not easily readable)

Capacitor Specifications and Footprint Information
RefDes Qty Capacitance Voltage Mount Diameter/Size Height Lead Spacing Temp Type Brand Series
C9 1 1000 µF 16V TH 16mm 25mm 7.5mm 105 °C Electrolytic Samyoung SXA (Discontinued, Equivalent to NXR)
C15 1 3.9 µF BIPOLAR 50V TH 18mm ? (50mm MAX) 8mm ? Bipolar Electrolytic ? ?
C14 1 4700 µF 16V TH 18mm 38mm 8mm 85 °C Electrolytic Samyoung SM (Discontinued, Equivalent to MHA)
C4/C24, C13 2 220 µF 16V TH 10mm 18mm 5mm 85 °C Electrolytic Samyoung SXA (Discontinued, Equivalent to NXR)
C2, C7, C22, C25 4 100 µF 16V TH 8mm 13mm 5mm 85 °C Electrolytic Samyoung SM (Discontinued, Equivalent to MHA)
C19 1 10 µF 160V TH 10mm 18mm 5mm 85 °C Electrolytic Samyoung SM (Discontinued, Equivalent to MHA)
C11 1 33 µF 16V Axial TH 5mm 5mm (axial) 18mm ? Electrolytic Samyoung SM (Discontinued, Equivalent to MHA)
C18 1 22 µF 50V Axial TH 6.5mm 6.5m (axial) 20mm ? Electrolytic Samyoung SM (Discontinued, Equivalent to MHA)

Samyoung Substitution Guide


Analog Board - MACINTOSH SE ANALOG 820-0206-B 630-0147-D

From the now-defunct 68kMLA Wiki: "Some logic board revisions may have a different number of capacitors, so make sure to look first and verify this information."[1]

(Only electrolytics listed for now, various ceramics and glass tantalums are not easily readable)

Capacitor Specifications and Footprint Information
RefDes Qty Capacitance Voltage Mount Diameter/Size Height Lead Spacing Temp Type Brand Series
C9 1 1000 µF 16V TH 15mm 15mm 7.5mm 85 °C Electrolytic Nippon Chemicon SRC
C15 1 3.9 µF BIPOLAR 35V TH 18mm 35mm 8mm 85 °C Bipolar Electrolytic Nippon Chemicon BP
C14 1 4700 µF 16V TH 18mm 35mm 8mm 85 °C Electrolytic Nichicon SE
C24, C13 2 220 µF 16V TH 10mm 15mm 5mm 105 °C Electrolytic Nichicon PX
C2, C7, C22, C25 4 100 µF 25V TH 7mm 10mm 5mm 85 °C Electrolytic Nippon Chemicon SMF
C19 1 10 µF 160V TH 10mm 15mm 5mm 85 °C Electrolytic Nichicon SE
C11 1 33 µF 16V TH Axial 5mm 12mm 18mm 85 °C Electrolytic Nichicon SE
C18 1 22 µF 50V TH Axial 5mm 15mm 20mm 85 °C Electrolytic Nippon Chemicon B

Replacement Parts

Logic Board - MACINTOSH SE 820-0176-B (C) 1986

From the now-defunct 68kMLA Wiki: "Some logic board revisions may have a different number of capacitors, so make sure to look first and verify this information."[1]

Capacitors
RefDes Qty Compatible Part Number Order Links
C4, C11, C13, C16, C26, C32, C34, C38, C39, C62 10 336TTA025M / 336TTA050M Digikey Mouser
C36 1 105TTA050M / 105TTA100M DigiKey Mouser


Battery: https://store.retrofixes.com/products/macintosh-se-pram-holder

Analog Board - MACINTOSH SE ANALOG 820-0206-B 630-0147-C

From the now-defunct 68kMLA Wiki: "Some logic board revisions may have a different number of capacitors, so make sure to look first and verify this information."[1]

(Only electrolytics listed for now, various cermaics and glass tantalums are not easily readable)

Capacitors
RefDes Qty Compatible Part Number Order Links
C9 1 16YXJ1000MT810X16 / ESC108M016AH4AA Digikey Mouser LCSC
C15 1 ECW-F2395JA DigikeyMouser
C14 1 16YXJ4700M16X25 / 25YXJ4700M16X31.5 DigiKey Mouser LCSC
C4/C24, C13 1 860020373010 / 16PX220MEFC6.3X11 DigiKey Mouser LCSC
C2, C7, C22, C25 4 860020372006 / 16PX100MEFC5X11 DigiKey Mouser LCSC
C19 1 ESH106M200AH9AA / 200CGX10MEFC8X11.5 DigiKey Mouser LCSC
C11 1 336TTA025M / 336TTA050M Digikey Mouser
C18 1 226TTA050M DigiKey Mouser

C15's film cap selection is based on advice from this forum

If parts are not available or different selection is preferred, you can use the values in the Original Parts section to perform a parametric search.

Kits

Related Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Capacitor Replacement". 68kMLA Wiki. Archived from the original on August 24, 2017. Content licensed under GNU FDL.