IBM 5160 PSU 240V
- For more information, see this article's corresponding Wikipedia page: IBM Personal Computer XT.
Released as the IBM Personal Computer XT, or PC/XT, the 5160 is based around Intel's 8088 processor featuring 8-bit ISA slots for expansion cards. It came with one 5.25" floppy drive, and one 5.25" full height HDD most commonly 10MB. The PC/XT used a 130W power supply.
Preliminary Information | |
---|---|
Release Year | 1983 |
Leak Risk | Low |
Batteries | None |
Capacitor Types | Aluminium Electrolytic, Tantalum, Ceramic |
Destructive Entry | No |
Known Issues
No Power
Power supply will not turn on.
Causes | Solutions | ||
---|---|---|---|
1 | No load. | Power supply must have a load on it to activate. See https://minuszerodegrees.net/5150_5160/MDC/minimum_diag_config.htm for details, or build a test harness that loads the +5V and +12V outputs before assuming the PSU is itself at fault. See https://www.minuszerodegrees.net/5160/psu/5160_psu_line_ratings.htm for guidance on maximum loads. | |
2 | The PSU has inbuilt protections to disable its LV outputs if the downstream boards are shorted. | Check the downstream boards for shorts. There's plenty of info about the tantalum caps on the XT motherboard being a major cause of this. See https://minuszerodegrees.net | |
3 | Electrolytic caps failing/failed. | Recap the electrolytics using the parts list below | |
4 | RIFA caps failed. | Some PSU variations used RIFA caps at C1 and C2 on the AC input board which will fail rather aggressively. Always replace if present, failed or not. |
Disassembly Notes
External Casing:
- The external casing of the PC is held in place by five 1/4" hexagonal screws on the back plate. One in each corner and one in the top centre.
- The external casing must be tilted up when pulled all the way forward to release.
- Watch out for the speaker on the left side when sliding the casing.
- The centre screw tab may catch on the PSU and cable (lift rear of case when sliding avoid).
PSU Removal and access:
- PSU is held by four 1/4" hex screws to rear of PC case and two slides on bottom of PC case and needs to be slid toward front of PC to release.
- The PSU case has two Torx T15H security screws in addition to the standard 1/4" hex screws.
- When connecting the PSU back to the system the mother board power connectors P8 and P9 should have the black wires next to each other.
PSU internal disassembly:
- Once the PSU is opened, there are four 1/4" hex screws that need to be undone to fully remove the main board, in addition to an earth wire and connector from the AC input board.
- There are three sub-boards attached to the main PSU board that generally do not need to be disassembled to access all the electrolytic caps.
- If there are RIFAs on the AC input board then that will also need to be removed from the main PSU case.
Original Parts
130W Power Supply Main Board
204-1071-03
-
PSU example 1
-
PSU example 1 board identifiers
-
Decapped PSU example 1
-
C3 on overcurrent sub-board (reversed polarity?). See note 2.
-
PSU example 2
Notes:
- In the two PSU examples shown here, the three sub-boards extending towards the camera are left Voltage Windows, centre Overcurrent Monitor, right Inrush Limiter
- The polarity of the C3 cap on the Overcurrent sub-board appears to be marked incorrectly on the board. See picture above. Check and confirm before removing/replacing. Presumably the PSU functioned correctly for most of its life and the manufacturer knew to ignore the polarity marking for this cap.
- Capacitor designations are repeated on the sub-boards. i.e. there are multiple capacitors with a C1 designation printed on the different boards in the PSU etc.
RefDes | Qty | Capacitance | Voltage | Mount | Diameter/Size | Height | Lead Spacing | Temp | Type | Brand | Series |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C1 Inrush Limiter sub-board | 1 | 100 µF | 25V | Through hole (radial) | 7mm | 12mm | 3mm | 105C | Electrolytic | Marcon | CE-US (4WC?) |
C2 Inrush Limiter sub-board | 1 | 3.3µF | 25V | Through hole (radial) | 5mm | 12mm | 2mm | 105C | Electrolytic | Nichicon | M |
C2, C3 (see note 2 above) Overcurrent sub-board | 2 | 1 µF | 50V | Through hole (radial) | 5mm | 12mm | 2mm | 105C | Electrolytic | KML | |
C3001 Voltage Window sub-board | 1 | 47 µF | 16V | Through hole (radial) | 6mm | 12mm | 3mm | 105C | Electrolytic | Nichicon | M |
C25 | 1 | 2.2 µF | 50V | Through hole (radial) | 5mm | 12mm | 2mm | 105C | Electrolytic | Marcon | CE-US (3VC?) |
C10, C29 | 2 | 10 µF | 16V | Through hole (radial) | 5mm | 12mm | 2mm | 105C | Electrolytic | Nichicon | M |
C16, C17 | 2 | 10 µF | 25V | Through hole (radial) | 5mm | 12mm | 2mm | 105C | Electrolytic | Marcon | CE-US (3XC?) |
C27 | 1 | 22 µF | 16V | Through hole (radial) | 5mm | 12mm | 2mm | 105C | Electrolytic | Marcon | CE-US (3YC?) |
C5, C6 | 2 | 330 µF | 16V | Through hole (radial) | 10mm | 16mm | 5mm | 105C | Electrolytic | Marcon | CL-US (4WB?) |
C21 | 1 | 470 µF | 25V | Through hole (radial) | 13mm | 20mm | 5mm | 105C | Electrolytic | Nichicon | M |
C14, C15 | 2 | 470 µF | 200V | Through hole (radial, snap) | 25mm | 40mm | 10mm | 85C | Electrolytic | Matsushita | CE |
C9 | 1 | 1000 µF | 25V | Through hole (radial) | 16mm | 25mm | 8mm | 105C | Electrolytic | KML | M(?) |
C7, C8 | 2 | 2200 µF | 10V | Through hole (radial) | 16mm | 25mm | 8mm | 105C | Electrolytic | Matsushita | CE GM |
C11 | 1 | 4700 µF | 16V | Through hole (radial) | 18mm | 35mm | 8mm | 105C | Electrolytic | Marcon | CE-US (4PB?) |
C1, C2 - AC input board | 2 | 0.1uF | ? | ? | ? | ? | RIFA paper | ...any... |
Replacement Parts
130W Power Supply Main Board
Element14 is the Australian distributor previously known as Farnell.
Important Note: I put this list together using the local Element14 website for Australia however after ordering I rapidly become aware they don't have a lot of local stock. Despite selecting the option for the shipment to be delivered as a single package once they had received the overseas components, Element14 shipped the Australian, US and UK stocked items separately, thereby tripling the postage. In addition, they didn't have one item that was listed as stocked thereby forcing me to source from another outlet thus incurring even more postage. Their after-sales service sent me emails that were demonstrably untrue and they ignored my repeated request to consolidate the remaining two packages after the first one had shipped with a single $1 cap. I ended up paying around $60 postage for $37 worth of caps. I suspect their business model is to make money on postage as the margins on caps must be pretty thin. I can not recommend them as a source of caps in Australia.
RefDes | Qty | Compatible Part Number | Order Links |
---|---|---|---|
C1 Inrush Limiter sub-board | 1 | PANASONIC EEUFM1H101BJ | DigiKey Mouser Element14 |
C2 Inrush Limiter sub-board | 1 | PANASONIC EEUEB1H3R3S | DigiKey Mouser Element14 |
C2, C3 Overcurrent sub-board | 2 | RUBYCON 50YXF1MEFC5X11 | DigiKey Mouser Element14 |
C3001 Voltage Limiter sub-board | 1 | PANASONIC ECA1CHG470 | DigiKey Mouser Element14 |
C25 | 1 | PANASONIC EEUEB1H2R2S | DigiKey Mouser Element14 |
C10, C29, C16, C17 | 4 | PANASONIC EEAFC1E100 | DigiKey Mouser RS Online |
C27 | 1 | PANASONIC ECA1CHG220 | DigiKey Mouser Element14 |
C5, C6 | 2 | PANASONIC EEUFC1E331B | DigiKey Mouser Element14 |
C21 | 1 | PANASONIC EEUEB1H471 | DigiKey Mouser Element14 |
C14, C15 | 2 | Nichicon LLS2D471MELZ | DigiKey Mouser Element14 |
C9 | 1 | PANASONIC EEUFC1E102SB | DigiKey Mouser Element14 |
C7, C8 | 2 | PANASONIC EEUFK1C222S | DigiKey Mouser Element14 |
C11 | 1 | PANASONIC EEUFK1C472S | DigiKey Mouser Element14 |
C1, C2 - AC Inpout board | 2 | ? | ? |
If parts are not available or different selection is preferred, you can use the values in the Original Parts section to perform a parametric search.
Related Links
See https://minuszerodegrees.net/5160/psu/5160_psu.htm for additional information
See https://minuszerodegrees.net/5150_5160/MDC/minimum_diag_config.htm for how to confirm faulty PSU
See https://slx-online.biz/hursley/docs/5155_psu.pdf by Dr H.Holden for a comprehensive breakdown of a 5155 PSU that is very similar. This is absolute gold.