Primax Soundstorm: Difference between revisions
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{{InfoboxDevice | {{InfoboxDevice | ||
|Title = Primax Soundstorm | |Title = Primax Soundstorm | ||
|Picture = | |Picture =PrimaxSoundstormM16C.jpg | ||
|Release Year = 1995 | |Release Year = 1995 | ||
|Mounting Technology = Through Hole, SMD, Sockets | |Mounting Technology = Through Hole, SMD, Sockets | ||
Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
|Destructive Entry = No | |Destructive Entry = No | ||
|Other names=Primax Altrasound, Primax MusicSound, Gravis Ultrasound CD3}} | |Other names=Primax Altrasound, Primax MusicSound, Gravis Ultrasound CD3}} | ||
The '''Primax Soundstorm''' (also known as '''Primax Altrasound,''' | The '''Primax Soundstorm''' (also known as '''Primax Altrasound,''' '''MusicSound''' and '''Gravis Ultrasound CD3''', depending on model and region) is a Gravis Ultrasound clone sound card. Initially released in 1994, the card is fully GUS-compatible and uses Gravis's GF1 chip. Several versions of the card were released, using two distinct PCB models: | ||
* '''Primax SOUND-M16B''' (Primax MusicSound, also sold by Gravis themselves as the Gravis Ultrasound CD3) can be distinguished by the inclusion of 3 IDE CD interfaces (Sony, Panasonic, Mitsumi) as well as the "UltraSound compatible" marking on the PCB. FCC ID (found on top right corner of the board): IAX-AGTULTRASYS | * '''Primax SOUND-M16B''' (Primax MusicSound, also sold by Gravis themselves as the Gravis Ultrasound CD3) can be distinguished by the inclusion of 3 IDE CD interfaces (Sony, Panasonic, Mitsumi) as well as the "UltraSound compatible" marking on the PCB. FCC ID (found on top right corner of the board): IAX-AGTULTRASYS | ||
* '''Primax SOUND-M16C''' (Primax Soundstorm and Altrasound) can be distinguished by the inclusion of 4 IDE CD interfaces (Sony, Panasonic, Mitsumi and universal IDE) and 4 DIP-20 memory chips on the bottom left corner. | * '''Primax SOUND-M16C''' (Primax Soundstorm and Altrasound) can be distinguished by the inclusion of 4 IDE CD interfaces (Sony, Panasonic, Mitsumi and universal IDE) and 4 DIP-20 memory chips on the bottom left corner. | ||
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Both models are equipped with 512kB of memory and can be upgraded to a maximum of 1024kB using an additional SOJ-40 memory IC, commonly found in graphics cards of the era. | Both models are equipped with 512kB of memory and can be upgraded to a maximum of 1024kB using an additional SOJ-40 memory IC, commonly found in graphics cards of the era. | ||
==Known Issues== | ==Known Issues== | ||
===The card is not detected altogether or suffers from memory problems=== | ===The card is not detected altogether or suffers from memory problems=== | ||
====Causes==== | ====Causes==== | ||
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*Reseat the ICs | *Reseat the ICs | ||
*Clean the sockets and IC pins. | *Clean the sockets and IC pins. | ||
==Original Parts== | ==Original Parts== | ||
===Primax Soundstorm/Altrasound (SOUND-M16C REV: 0.1)=== | ===Primax Soundstorm/Altrasound (SOUND-M16C REV: 0.1)=== | ||
''PCB markings below ICS Gravis GF1 chip: SOUND-M16C REV: 0.1'' | ''PCB markings below ICS Gravis GF1 chip: SOUND-M16C REV: 0.1'' | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | {| class="wikitable sortable" | ||
|+Capacitor [[Capacitor Specifications|Specifications]] and | |+Capacitor [[Capacitor Specifications|Specifications]] and [[Part Footprints|Footprint]] Information | ||
!RefDes | !RefDes | ||
!Qty | !Qty | ||
Line 115: | Line 111: | ||
| | | | ||
|Ceramic | |Ceramic | ||
|} | |||
== Replacement Parts == | |||
=== Basic PCB Name === | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
|+Capacitors | |||
!RefDes | |||
!Qty | |||
!Compatible Part Number | |||
!Order Links | |||
|- | |||
|C56, C87 | |||
|2 | |||
|860010572004 / 35YXF33MEFC5X11 | |||
|[https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/w%C3%BCrth-elektronik/860010572004/5726975 DigiKey] [https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Wurth-Elektronik/860010572004?qs=0KOYDY2FL2%2FDkswQw7KD%2Fw%3D%3D Mouser] [https://www.lcsc.com/product-detail/Aluminum-Electrolytic-Capacitors-Leaded_Rubycon-35YXF33MEFC5X11_C88830.html LCSC] | |||
|- | |||
|C51, C52, C54, C55, C94, C95 | |||
|6 | |||
|860020473008 / 25PX100MEFC5X11 | |||
|[https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/w%C3%BCrth-elektronik/860020473008/5727062 DigiKey] [https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Wurth-Elektronik/860020473008?qs=0KOYDY2FL29hXRmIX2%252BovQ%3D%3D Mouser] [https://www.lcsc.com/product-detail/Aluminum-Electrolytic-Capacitors-Leaded_Rubycon-25PX100MEFC5X11_C88745.html LCSC] | |||
|- | |||
|C50, C53 | |||
|2 | |||
|860020374012 / 16PX470MEFC8X11.5 | |||
|[https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/w%C3%BCrth-elektronik/860020374012/5727036 DigiKey] [https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Wurth-Elektronik/860020374012?qs=0KOYDY2FL2%252Bw9eSPj%252BT32g%3D%3D Mouser] [https://www.lcsc.com/product-detail/Aluminum-Electrolytic-Capacitors-Leaded_Rubycon-16PX470MEFC8X11-5_C88766.html LCSC] | |||
|} | |} | ||
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*[https://retronn.de/imports/hwgal/hw_primax_music_sound.html High resolution images of the M16B Rev: 0.1 board] | *[https://retronn.de/imports/hwgal/hw_primax_music_sound.html High resolution images of the M16B Rev: 0.1 board] | ||
*[https://collection.batyra.pl/soundcards/gravis/primaxm16c High resolution images of the M16C Rev: 0.1 board] | *[https://collection.batyra.pl/soundcards/gravis/primaxm16c High resolution images of the M16C Rev: 0.1 board] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
<references /> | <references /> |
Latest revision as of 01:03, 2 March 2023
- For more information, see this article's corresponding Wikipedia page: Gravis Ultrasound.
This device is in the WorkNeeded:OriginalParts category because it was flagged as missing information on the original parts. It may have replacement parts listed but those cannot be assumed to be identical to the originals. If you have a list of the original parts, please feel free to add them by copying the relevant table from EditorsToolbox:Tables |
This device is in the WorkNeeded:ReplacementParts category because it was flagged as missing information on replacement parts. If it has the original parts listed you may be able to search for replacements using the parametric searches available from parts distributors. If you have or make a list of replacement parts, please feel free to add them by copying the relevant table from EditorsToolbox:Tables |
Primax Soundstorm
Preliminary Information | |
---|---|
Release Year | 1995 |
Leak Risk | Low |
Batteries | None |
Mounting Technology | Through Hole, SMD, Sockets |
Capacitor Types | Aluminum Electrolytic, Tantalum, Ceramic |
Destructive Entry | No |
The Primax Soundstorm (also known as Primax Altrasound, MusicSound and Gravis Ultrasound CD3, depending on model and region) is a Gravis Ultrasound clone sound card. Initially released in 1994, the card is fully GUS-compatible and uses Gravis's GF1 chip. Several versions of the card were released, using two distinct PCB models:
- Primax SOUND-M16B (Primax MusicSound, also sold by Gravis themselves as the Gravis Ultrasound CD3) can be distinguished by the inclusion of 3 IDE CD interfaces (Sony, Panasonic, Mitsumi) as well as the "UltraSound compatible" marking on the PCB. FCC ID (found on top right corner of the board): IAX-AGTULTRASYS
- Primax SOUND-M16C (Primax Soundstorm and Altrasound) can be distinguished by the inclusion of 4 IDE CD interfaces (Sony, Panasonic, Mitsumi and universal IDE) and 4 DIP-20 memory chips on the bottom left corner.
Both models are equipped with 512kB of memory and can be upgraded to a maximum of 1024kB using an additional SOJ-40 memory IC, commonly found in graphics cards of the era.
Known Issues
The card is not detected altogether or suffers from memory problems
Causes
- Loose socketed memory chips
- Loose GAL16V8B chip
- Corrosion/oxidation in the sockets of the memory and GAL chips
Solutions
- Reseat the ICs
- Clean the sockets and IC pins.
Original Parts
Primax Soundstorm/Altrasound (SOUND-M16C REV: 0.1)
PCB markings below ICS Gravis GF1 chip: SOUND-M16C REV: 0.1
RefDes | Qty | Capacitance | Voltage | Mount | Diameter/Size | Temp | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C18, C19, C25, C26, C43, C44, C45, C46, C47, C67, C68, C69, C74, C75, C79, C80, C81, C85, C88, C89, C100 | 21 | 1 µF | 50 V | Through Hole | 105C | Aluminium Electrolytic | |
C2, C17, C96, C97 | 4 | 10 µF | 25 V | Through Hole | 105C | Aluminium Electrolytic | |
C58, C61 | 2 | 22 µF | 16 V | Through Hole | 105C | Aluminium Electrolytic | |
C56, C87 | 2 | 33 µF | 25 V | Through Hole | 85C | Aluminium Electrolytic | |
C14, C30, C57, C101 | 4 | 47 µF | 10 V | Through Hole | Aluminium Electrolytic | ||
C51, C52, C54, C55, C94, C95 | 6 | 100 µF | 25 V | Through Hole | 85C | Aluminium Electrolytic | |
C50, C53 | 2 | 470 µF | 16 V | Through Hole | 85C | Aluminium Electrolytic | |
C48, C49 | 2 | Through Hole | Ceramic |
Replacement Parts
Basic PCB Name
RefDes | Qty | Compatible Part Number | Order Links |
---|---|---|---|
C56, C87 | 2 | 860010572004 / 35YXF33MEFC5X11 | DigiKey Mouser LCSC |
C51, C52, C54, C55, C94, C95 | 6 | 860020473008 / 25PX100MEFC5X11 | DigiKey Mouser LCSC |
C50, C53 | 2 | 860020374012 / 16PX470MEFC8X11.5 | DigiKey Mouser LCSC |